Kubernetes 101 : Kubeconfig - the configuration file for the kubernetes cluster - and contexts
Kubeconfig is a kubernetes configuration file that contains information about the cluster, authentication mechanisms, users, contexts, ..., as we could see in the below diagram:
We can let kubernetes know about this configuration file by setting the environment variable "$KUBECONFIG" and exporting it using the below command:
We could Achieve the same by instructing kubernetes to use a specific configuration file, so we could start using a different context and a different configuration using the below command:
We get the below output:
A context is a kubernetes a combination of "cluster/namespace and an account" information.
It is used to move between different kubernetes clusters.
By changing to a different context we "land" in a namespace of a different cluster using the context's user account.
The configuration file of the cluster usually lives in the following default location "$HOME/.kube/config".
"$HOME" refers to the home directory of the users. For example the "root" user home directory is "/home/root".
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